ALLERCOS Tablets is a combination of Levocetirizine and Montelukast which belongs to the group of medicines called H1 receptor antagonists and Leukotriene receptor antagonists respectively. ALLERCOS TABLET is indicated for the treatment and prevention of allergic rhinitis, chronic idiopathic urticaria (allergic skin reaction with red raised itchy bumps on the skin), and bronchial asthma in adults and adolescents (aged 15 years or above).
Allergic rhinitis (also known as hay fever) is a heterogeneous disorder characterized by inflammation of the inner lining of the nose accompanied by nasal decongestion, repeated sneezing, wheezing, or red, watery, and itchy eyes.
It is usually caused by allergens such as pollens, bags of dust, mold, or flakes of skin from certain animals and can occur seasonally or year-round. Bronchial asthma is a long-term medical condition in which the path of the airways becomes inflamed, narrow, and swollen. Symptoms include coughing, wheezing, and chest tightness.
ALLERCOS TABLET is contraindicated for use in patients having severe kidney impairment. Consult your doctor before use. Avoid consumption of alcohol while taking ALLERCOS TABLET as it could make you feel drowsier.
ALLERCOS TABLET may cause certain unpleasant neuropsychiatric events (such as anxiety, depression, nightmares, hallucinations, or even suicidal thoughts) in some individuals. Contact your doctor immediately if you or anyone else experiences such events during treatment with ALLERCOS Tablets.
The most common side effects of taking ALLERCOS TABLET are upper respiratory tract infection, fever, cough, inflammation of the pharynx, dryness of mouth, headache, and sleepiness. Consult your doctor if any of the side effects worsen.
USES OF ALLERCOS TABLET
• Treats and prevents allergic rhinitis, chronic idiopathic urticaria, and bronchial asthma in adults and adolescents (aged 15 years or above)
HOW ALLERCOS TABLET WORKS
ALLERCOS TABLET provides relief from the symptoms of allergic rhinitis, asthma, and urticaria where levocetirizine acts by blocking the actions of histamines (a substance that causes allergic reaction), at the H1 receptors present on the surface of cells and montelukast acts by blocking the action of leukotrienes D4 (an inflammatory molecule causing narrowing and swelling of the airways) in the lungs, thus causing relaxation of smooth muscle, reduction in swelling and/or inflammation of the airways and a marked decrease in the onset of allergic reactions.
DIRECTIONS FOR USE
Take ALLERCOS TABLET as advised by your physician. Swallow ALLERCOS TABLET with a glass of water. Do not crush or chew the medicine. Your doctor will decide the correct dose and duration of ALLERCOS TABLET for you depending upon your age, body weight, and disease condition.
SIDE EFFECTS OF ALLERCOS TABLET
COMMON
• upper respiratory infection
• cough, cold, fever or flu-like symptoms
• pharyngitis (inflammation of the pharynx)
• headache and tiredness
• dizziness, sleepiness
• nausea, vomiting, dry mouth, thirst, stomach pain, diarrhea, indigestion
• otitis media (inflammation or infection of the ears)
• skin rash
• bleeding from the nose
• muscle pain, joint pain
UNCOMMON
• exhaustion
• behavior and mood-related changes
• agitation including aggressive behaviour or hostility
• seizures
• dream abnormalities
• restlessness
• drowsiness
• bruising, itching, hives
• muscle pain, muscle cramps, weakness
• feeling unwell, swelling
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